WAT KUTI SUNG





Wat Kuti Sung, or the Monastery of the High Dwelling of the Monk, is situated off the city island in the northern area of Ayutthaya, in the Hua Ro Sub-district.


The monastery was located between Wat Si Fan (defunct) and Wat Maha Lok, along the west bank of the present Lopburi River. Thus, the monastery was accessible by boat. Presently, people are living behind its ruins and the river.


In situ is an ordination hall (ubosot) oriented on an east-west axis. The structure looks a bit strange. The northern wall has only a small window, while the southern wall has three. There are two elevated porches: one in the east and one in the west, both accessible via a single staircase. The eastern porch has one entry leading into the ubosot, while the western porch has two entrances. The brick walls of the ubosot are pretty well preserved. A large Buddha image of recent times is situated within its ruins.


West of the ordination hall stands the brick ruins of what was likely a large drum or bell tower, as large openings in the four cardinal directions can be seen. The basis is in a square plan, with three rabbets on each angle, which could date from King Prasat Tong’s reign (1629-1656 CE), where twelve rabbeted-angled chedis were fashionable.


The monastery's name could have been derived from this tower, although the structure was likely not a Kuti (quarters where monks reside in the temple compound), as Kutis, in principle, were made of wood. (1)


The monastery is indicated on 1974, 1993 and 2007 CE Fine Arts Department (FAD) maps.


The temple remains are in geographical coordinates: 14° 22' 21.95" N, 100° 34' 27.81" E. Its historical background and period of construction are unknown.





(Monastic structure at Wat Kuti Sung – Picture taken September 2010)



Noh Na Paknam


Noh Na Paknam was a prolific writer, art historian, and preservationist who worked closely with Silpakorn University and the Fine Arts Department, and who wrote extensively on Thai temples, antiques, and murals. From November 1966 to March 1967 CE, he spent five months in the Ayutthaya area, visiting known temples and ruins. He visited Wat Kuti Sung on 25 January 1967 CE but found no traces of the temple, likely due to the dense forest. Below is a report from his site visit.


"Walking along the path, we found two more ruined temples: Wat Kuti Sung and Wat Si Fan. Not even a trace remained most were severely damaged, their bricks completely emptied and sold. There are many other ruined temples as well, demolished to the point that no one knows they ever existed." [1]





(Buddha image at Wat Kuti Sung – Picture taken February 2015 CE)



References:


[1] Uluchada, Prayoon aka Noh Na Paknam (2527). Five Months in the Midst of Ayutthaya's Brick Rubble. (Hā Dư̄an Klāng Sākʻit Pūn Thī ʻAyutthayā). Bangkok.


Footnotes:


(1) One of the exceptions is Wat Jao Ya, where brick structures can be seen, but probably with a function of a meditation area and not as a monk’s living area.